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-Parametric Design
special mention - 09 Skyscraper Competition
Global urbanization now is growing at unpredictable speed, scale and density. The cities in the twenty-first century embody extreme qualities of communication and complexity of interaction. As a matter of fact, large cities’ networks and associative systems seem like growing parametrically. It is reasonable to develop a way in which associative design system can control different local dynamic information to affect and change the outcome of the architectural design. This embeds intelligence into the formation, performance, subdivision and organization of tower spaces, uses, interfaces, structures and so on.
Looking for new forms and modes of spatial organizations is challenging the forces of homogenization and standardization of urbanism. All ancient, historic and contemporary cities order spatial, geometric, distributive hierarchies with subdivision techniques. In response to this observation, an algorithmic tower is proposed to configure the future tower typology in the post-Expo period after Shanghai Expo 2010, China. The density of which is undoubtedly going to be higher and higher after the Shanghai Expo 2010.
The proposal employs code-based scripting methodology with increasing capacity to manage higher orders of complexity required by the cellular network logic. This cellular logic is coded with specific rules of growth and subdivision configured articulate gradual spatial transitions and subdivisions with a segmented mathematical approach to the formation of curvilinear spaces and structures. Each cell is divided into two distinct continuous non-intersecting volumes. At time, one of these volumes escapes the defining limits, thus offering an inclusive interplay between indoors and outdoors. These two interacting spaces maintain their character, while adapting to growth change in direction and gradually transform into a series of vertical aggregates. The skin continues to wrap around, changing its shape, porosity and character in response to the spaces it envelopes, thus enhancing the coherent variety of differentiation. Resulted spaces within greatly vary in their shape and proportions based on the defined boundary’s dimensions, the parameters of the plugged-in component, and the space. The spatial cells are proposed to grow vertically and spirally in new iterative tower typologies, the Algorithmic tower, which defines a coherent yet differentiated organization of sectional movement in a diversity of scales, densities, heights and programmatic mixities. Curved surface modules are controlled locally within bounding discreet volumes and are arrayed serially at various scales to form aggregate building structures, space dividers, and porous facade systems achieving high orders of organizational complexity resulting from simple local rules.
On the multi levels of investigation, the proposed systems are parametrically controlled resulting in varied outputs by altering the initial inputs. The site, on architecture scales, can be reconfigured based on different parameters derived from different organizations, yet following the same rules and procedures. The Algorithmic tower is containing three spiral towers. There are five parameters that influence each tower configurations, its shape and height, as well as its interior space divisions and configurations; two of them determining the general shape of the tower, and the other three control the space dimensions within. Direction, such as major direction of the sunlight or view is a crucial contextual information, become one of the major parameters here. Each level plan is unique, but all of them are under the control of this discipline. The emergency stairs and elevator core are close together, growing and twisting inside the tower. Interiorly, each spiral tower is configured from three main spaces: circulation core, common areas, and private spaces. Their space dimensions are determined by the construction lines of the bounding volume. The result is a space subdivided into three bounding volumes; outer / public, middle / private, inner / circulation. Further, the three boundaries are vertically aggregated forming the tower virtual boundary, into which the ‘space divider component’ is plugged, as a tool to further subdivide the volume into the desired spaces. Changing any of the previously described parameters, as well as the parameters of the component itself, totally changes and alters the tower’s space configuration, making it flexible to adapt to multi requirements, and adjust to change over time.
Various systems are coded with specific algorithm for growth and expansion, configured to articulate gradual transitions and subdivisions with a segmented mathematical approach to the formation of curvilinear spaces and structures. Surface modules are arrayed based on various parameters to form aggregate building structures and space dividers, achieving a high degree of complexity from simple local conditions. The design exemplified how algorithms can be applied parametrically in the formation of design systems in relation to specific contingent criteria. The series of computational procedures applies a unique subdivision logic and curvilinear surface algorithm as a sequence of scripts generating iterative cellular spaces and material interfaces. Recursive computational design procedures allow for feedback, adjustment and optimization of specific organizations conditions of a project brief. This is a system can be deployed on not only detail and architectural levels but also urban level; a system that argues for an urban setting seen through the eyes of its component; a system that unifies the scheme and shuffles the various design stages; as well as a system in which coherency is achieved and accomplished through differentiation.
PS: You can also check out all the winners here: http://www.evolo-arch.com/
Am:Pm (drl ten pavilion) 2007 + am:Pm (cellular network city) is published in Archi-creation september 2008
am:Pm (cellular network city) is published in urban-china January 2009
am:Pm (cellular network city) decode (algorithmic tower i) is announced worldarchitecture award winners/2nd cycle winner, September 2008
decode (Algorithmic tower ii) is announced worldarchitecture award shortlisted 3rd cycle, December 2008
decode (algorithmic tower ii) is announced evolo skyscraper competition 2009 - special mention, Feb 26, 2009
tutor : Tom verebes, Yusuke Obuchi, Patrik Schumacher
Architectural association
-Archicreation September, 2008
Tutor: Tom verebes
-Urban
Feature Post Olympics,
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Feature – new style skyscraper
-Evolo magazine issue 2
To be published, Nov 2009
"Cellular network city"
"Algorithmic tower i"
Will also be shown later in 2009 in an international travelling exhibition
"the best projects of the 2006,2007,2008,and 2009 skyscraper competition ,"
Summer 2009